In our highly individualist society, we are taught from a young age to stand up for ourselves, to fight for what is ours, and to stand our ground. Early lessons about sharing quickly go out the window as we learn to accumulate and compete. As a result, many of us feel weak when we compromise or allow another person to "win." However, in a mediation, those who find that they can share often emerge as the most satisfied participants.
I recently mediated a case where one person held their ground, refusing to see any merit in the other person's position. While their stubborn attitude may ultimately "win," what have they actually accomplished? It's true that they have successfully alienated the person across the table, whom I feel fairly certain will feel disinclined to treat them generously in the future. In this case, that is quite tragic, as their situation requires them to have an ongoing relationship. So, while the "win" may result in short term gain, the cost to the overall relationship is unlikely to be worth this expensive stance.
How could this have gone differently? How would flexibility have allowed the parties to maintain an ongoing, trusting relationship? Perhaps both parties would have felt validated by each other, enabling us to discuss collaborative solutions that worked for both of them.
Is it possible to validate another person's position and still maintain your own? The answer is yes, of course. When one party acts generously, the other party will more often than not respond in kind. And, just in case they don't, the mediator is there to call attention to the generous act so that it does not go unnoticed. However, when one party is determined to hold their ground at all costs, generosity has no place in a mediation. Why should the other party placate, when their counterpart is unwilling to budge, nor even acknowledge the validity of their position? This is not the dynamic of a conversation, but of a cave-in.
Mediation assumes that the parties are willing to have a conversation on these terms of flexibility, collaboration, and respect. If those three tenets are absent, the conversation doesn't really have anywhere to go, except downhill.
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